Wednesday, April 15, 2009

In the south

In the south, in the zone of the existence of four-sloping roof, rafter construction was extended. The form of roofs was complicated in the course of time, appeared the tent coatings, which overlapped four-, six and octagonal accomodations in the plan. Significant according to their designation houses (temples, princely or master mansions) sometimes decorated the roofs “of barrels”, which have in the section the form of bulb. In the ridge unit of roof, on the very to the top from face of house frequently was established the image of horse, about which [S]. Esenin he spoke: ”… in Greek, Egyptian, Roman so Russian mythology there is a sign of aspiration, but only one Russian peasant surmised to plant him to himself on the roof, likening its hut under it to chariot ". In the dwellings, in proportion to “the growth” of house from the earth, appear windows, for which were selected the openings between two logs and they were shut by board, “they clouded up”. of window they remained still long time, together with the mica, up to the propagation of the glazed windows in THE XVIII- XIX substances input apertures were shut by doors from the rough boards, obtained from the cleavage of log. In the regions, poor in lumber, the doors sometimes transferred by the inheritance. Paul they were predominantly earthen. Overlaps appear predominantly in the regions with the cold winters or in the rich houses. According to archaelogical data, in some houses there were the pits for storing the grains, which were covered by the boards, assumed with the large slots for the ventilation of the edible reserves.

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